Scenario specialization of file browser

ABSTRACT

In a graphical user interface environment, a situational-specific browser may be used to provide contextually appropriate levels of information for files whose information is to be displayed. As different views of files are to be displayed, the browser may dynamically adjust its configuration to display different types of information, features and/or command options. Different views may be predefined, or new views may be dynamically created in response to user navigation.

RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of and claims benefit of priority toU.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/111,984, filed on Apr. 22, 2005,which application is herein incorporated by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present application relates generally to the field of computersoftware. More particularly, the application relates to a system andmethod for providing an improved user interface when browsing files on acomputer system. The application relates to the display of informationregarding such files, and for allowing user interaction with thisinformation.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

To the relief of trees everywhere, the proliferation of digitaldocuments has rendered paper documents obsolete in many situations.Digital technology has made it easy to duplicate and distribute digitalversions of what used to be reams and reams of paper filed in countlessfiling cabinets. While the technology for capturing these documents haschanged dramatically over the years, the approach to organizing them andretrieving them generally has not.

Today, file systems still use the traditional concept of filing cabinetsand folders in organizing data, where files are logically “placed” inone of the folders on the system. Browsing for these files is just asarchaic, and still resembles manually rifling through a filing cabinetfull of paper documents. A file is considered to be stored in just onefolder location, and the user is forced to look through a number offolders and subfolders to peruse the documents that are on the computersystem. Additionally, the browsing interface provided to the user isstatic, and largely ignorant of the significance of the data beingdisplayed. This ignorance and static browsing capabilities limits theamount of information provided to the user, and tends to complicate andprolong the user's efforts at browsing for files in the system.

For example, FIG. 2 shows an example of a browser panel 201 offered inthe MICROSOFT WINDOWS XP® operating system. The panel 201 shows thecontents of a folder (C:\Folder), which contains a number of subfoldersand files, and includes the folder address 202, the names 203 of thevarious elements shown, their size 204, their type 205, and their dateof modification 206. The layout of panel 201 is the same regardless ofthe contents being displayed, even if the panel's layout would result inan inefficient display. For example, the system shows a blank for thesize of the two subfolders, but if “C:\Folder” contained onlysubfolders, the browser panel 201 would still display the “Size” column204, with an entire column of blank entries. This column of blanks wouldstill occupy the same width allotted to the Size column 204 in thepanel's display format, and may well force certain more meaningfulinformation off of the current display area.

Today's computer systems are being presented with more and more digitalfiles to manage, and there is an ever-present need to improve theefficiency and clarity with which file information is give to the useras the user browses the files on the system. Prior browsers, such aspanel 201, have room for improvement in this area, and such improvementsare described below.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Aspects of the present invention may meet one or more of the aboveneeds, and overcome one or more deficiencies in the prior art, byproviding a system and method in which the user is given an improvedfile browsing interface.

The browsing interface may vary depending on the contents to bedisplayed. In some instances, the browsing interface may customize theuser interface options presented in the browser panel in accordance withthe contents to be displayed. The browser may rearrange, remove, and/oradd displayed properties in accordance with the contents. Other aspectsof the browser's features, appearance, and/or organization may becustomized based on the contents.

One or more templates may be provided and/or created to provide apredetermined set of criteria for generating a browser panel.

Software interfaces may be provided to allow development of additionalbrowser panels by users and/or applications.

User interaction with such a browser may cause further alterations inthe browser's appearance and/or functionality.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Features of the applicants' system are described in detail below withreference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a computing-system environment suitable foruse in implementing one or more features described herein.

FIG. 2 is an example browser panel found in MICROSOFT WINDOWS XP®.

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating relationships between browser views.

FIG. 4 depicts an example browser interface layout according to aspectsof the present invention.

FIG. 5 depicts another example browser interface layout according toaspects of the present invention.

FIG. 6 depicts an example process for browsing files according toaspects of the present invention.

FIG. 7 depicts an example logical relationship among data structures,applications, and/or subroutines that may be used to implement aspectsof the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a system and method for providing animproved user experience when browsing files on a system. An exemplaryoperating environment for the present invention is described below.

Referring to the drawings in general and initially to FIG. 1 inparticular, wherein like reference numerals identify like components inthe various figures, an exemplary operating environment is shown anddesignated generally as operating environment 100. The computing systemenvironment 100 is only one example of a suitable computing environmentand is not intended to suggest any limitation as to the scope of use orfunctionality of the invention. Neither should the computing environment100 be interpreted as having any dependency or requirement relating toany one or combination of components illustrated in the exemplaryoperating environment 100.

The features described herein may be described in the general context ofcomputer-executable instructions, such as program modules, beingexecuted by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines,programs, objects, components, data structures, etc., that performparticular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. Moreover,those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features may bepracticed with a variety of computer-system configurations, includinghand-held devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based orprogrammable-consumer electronics, minicomputers, mainframe computers,and the like. They may also be practiced in distributed-computingenvironments where tasks are performed by remote-processing devices thatare linked through a communications network. In a distributed-computingenvironment, program modules may be located in both local and remotecomputer-storage media including memory storage devices.

With reference to FIG. 1, an exemplary system 100 includes a generalpurpose computing device in the form of a computer 110 including aprocessing unit 120, a system memory 130, and a system bus 121 thatcouples various system components including the system memory 130 to theprocessing unit 120. If desired, any of the elements described hereinmay be implemented as standalone elements (e.g., a single processingunit), or as multiple elements working in concert (e.g., multipleprocessing units).

Computer 110 typically includes a variety of computer-readable media. Byway of example, and not limitation, computer-readable media may comprisecomputer-storage media and communication media. Examples ofcomputer-storage media include, but are not limited to, Random AccessMemory (RAM); Read-Only Memory (ROM); Electronically ErasableProgrammable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM); flash memory or other memorytechnology; CD-ROM, digital versatile discs (DVD) or other optical orholographic disc storage; magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magneticdisk storage or other magnetic storage devices; or any other medium thatcan be used to store desired information and be accessed by computer110. The system memory 130 includes computer-storage media in the formof volatile and/or nonvolatile memory such as ROM 131 and RAM 132. ABasic Input/Output System 133 (BIOS), containing the basic routines thathelp to transfer information between elements within computer 110 (suchas during start-up) is typically stored in ROM 131. RAM 132 typicallycontains data and/or program modules that are immediately accessible toand/or presently being operated on by processing unit 120. By way ofexample, and not limitation, FIG. 1 illustrates operating system 134,application programs 135, other program modules 136, and program data137.

The computer 110 may also include other removable/nonremovable,volatile/nonvolatile computer-storage media. By way of example only,FIG. 1 illustrates a hard disk drive 141 that reads from or writes tononremovable, nonvolatile magnetic media, a magnetic disk drive 151 thatreads from or writes to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk 152, andan optical disc drive 155 that reads from or writes to a removable,nonvolatile optical disc 156 such as a CD-ROM or other optical media.Other removable/nonremovable, volatile/nonvolatile computer-storagemedia that can be used in the exemplary operating environment include,but are not limited to, magnetic tape cassettes, flash memory units,digital versatile disks, digital video tape, solid state RAM, solidstate ROM, and the like. The hard disk drive 141 is typically connectedto the system bus 121 through a nonremovable memory interface such asinterface 140. Magnetic disk drive 151 and optical disc drive 155 aretypically connected to the system bus 121 by a removable memoryinterface, such as interface 150.

The drives and their associated computer-storage media discussed aboveand illustrated in FIG. 1 provide storage of computer-readableinstructions, data structures, program modules and other data forcomputer 110. For example, hard disk drive 141 is illustrated as storingoperating system 144, application programs 145, other program modules146, and program data 147. Note that these components can either be thesame as or different from operating system 134, application programs135, other program modules 136, and program data 137. Typically, theoperating system, application programs and the like that are stored inRAM are portions of the corresponding systems, programs, or data readfrom hard disk drive 141, the portions varying in size and scopedepending on the functions desired. Operating system 144, applicationprograms 145, other program modules 146, and program data 147 are givendifferent numbers here to illustrate that, at a minimum, they can bedifferent copies. A user may enter commands and information into thecomputer 110 through input devices such as a keyboard 162; pointingdevice 161, commonly referred to as a mouse, trackball or touch pad; awireless-input-reception component 163; or a wireless source such as aremote control. Other input devices (not shown) may include amicrophone, joystick, game pad, satellite dish, scanner, or the like.These and other input devices are often connected to the processing unit120 through a user-input interface 160 that is coupled to the system bus121 but may be connected by other interface and bus structures, such asa parallel port, game port, IEEE 1394 port, or a universal serial bus(USB), or infrared (IR) bus.

A display device 191 is also connected to the system bus 121 via aninterface, such as a video interface 190. Display device 191 can be anydevice to display the output of computer 110 not limited to a monitor,an LCD screen, a Thin Film Transistor (TFT) screen, a flat-paneldisplay, a conventional television, or screen projector. In addition tothe display device 191, computers may also include other peripheraloutput devices such as speakers 197 and printer 196, which may beconnected through an output peripheral interface 195.

The computer 110 may operate in a networked environment using logicalconnections to one or more remote computers, such as a remote computer180. The remote computer 180 may be a personal computer, and typicallyincludes many or all of the elements described above relative to thecomputer 110, although only a memory storage device 181 has beenillustrated in FIG. 1. The logical connections depicted in FIG. 1include a local-area network (LAN) 171 and a wide-area network (WAN) 173but may also include other networks, such as connections to ametropolitan-area network (MAN), intranet, or the Internet.

When used in a LAN networking environment, the computer 110 may beconnected to the LAN 171 through a network interface or adapter 170.When used in a WAN networking environment, the computer 110 may includea modem 172 or other means for establishing communications over the WAN173, such as the Internet. The modem 172, which may be internal orexternal, may be connected to the system bus 121 via the networkinterface 170, or other appropriate mechanism. Modem 172 could be acable modem, DSL modem, or other broadband device. In a networkedenvironment, program modules depicted relative to the computer 110, orportions thereof, may be stored in the remote memory storage device. Byway of example, and not limitation, FIG. 1 illustrates remoteapplication programs 185 as residing on memory device 181. It will beappreciated that the network connections shown are exemplary and othermeans of establishing a communications link between the computers may beused.

Other internal components of the computer 110 are possible, but notshown. For example, various expansion cards such as television-tunercards and network-interface cards may be incorporated within a computer110.

When the computer 110 is turned on or reset, the BIOS 133, which isstored in ROM 131, instructs the processing unit 120 to load theoperating system, or necessary portion thereof, from the hard disk drive141 into the RAM 132. Once the copied portion of the operating system,designated as operating system 144, is loaded into RAM 132, theprocessing unit 120 executes the operating-system code and causes thevisual elements associated with the user interface of the operatingsystem 134 to be displayed on the display device 191. Typically, when anapplication program 145 is opened by a user, the program code andrelevant data are read from the hard disk drive 141 and the necessaryportions are copied into RAM 132, the copied portion represented hereinby reference numeral 135.

As previously mentioned, the features described herein may be describedand implemented in the general context of computer-useable instructions.Computer-useable instructions include functions, procedures, schemas,routines, code segments, and modules useable by one or more computers orother devices. The computer-useable instructions form an interface toallow a computer to react according to a source of input. Theinstructions cooperate with other code segments to initiate a variety oftasks in response to data received in conjunction with the source of thereceived data.

FIG. 2 has already been addressed above, and depicts a panel used in theMICROSOFT WINDOWS XP™ operating system to allow users to browse forfiles of all types (e.g., data, applications, etc.) available throughthe system.

FIG. 3 shows a relationship diagram illustrating how different panels,such as display regions, may be conceptually related. In some instances,there may be a Start panel 301 that may serve as an initial displayregion provided to the user to begin browsing through files availablethrough the system. The Start panel 301 may offer the ability to view adifferent panel for browsing files, such as a Music browser 302,Documents browser 303, Pictures browser 304, Computer browser 305, orany other browser 306 desired by the system and/or user. Each of thesebrowsers may be a top level panel for browsing through files that meetparticular criteria. For example, Music browser 302 may display alisting of files on the system that meet certain music criteria, such asaudio music file types. The browsers may also offer sub-browsers createdusing different criteria, such as a Genre 302 a browser panel thatdisplays files that meet one or more genre criteria; or a Playlist 302 bbrowser panel that displays files relating to one or more playlists ofsongs. These panels may, in turn, allow the display of files meetingfurther criteria. For example, the Genre 302 a panel might display asubset of music files that are songs having genre information, and mayoffer a Rock 302 c sub-panel that displays a further subset of musicfiles having a genre of rock and roll. Any number of panels may becreated to accommodate any desired relationship and method of displayingfile data. The Documents browser 303 may offer separate browsers forcertain types of documents (e.g., spreadsheets), or documents pertainingto a given project (e.g., XYZ project).

Each available browser may be defined by a template stored in memory ofthe computer system. The template could simply be a file identifying thecontents of the view, the organization, the features to display, etc.The template may also specify the actual files that are to be displayedin the browser view.

FIG. 4 depicts an example of a browser display 401. The display 401 mayinclude one or more commands 402 offered to the user. The commands maybe in any form of command entry, such as menus, links, buttons, icons,or other indicia, and may be custom selected based on the templateestablishing the browser view. For example, if the browser 401 is adisplay of music files, then the commands 402 may include specificcommands that make sense for music files, such as “Copy to CD,” “Play,”and/or “Shop for Music Online.” Of course, commands 402 may also includecommands associated with and shared by various browsers, such as “File”commands for file manipulation (e.g., saving and opening files) andcommands for editing the current panel (e.g., creating duplicate panels,or sorting multiple existing panels), and may include menus of commands.In addition to the presence/absence of commands, the commands display402 may also customize the appearance of the display, such as its color,user interface element details (color, size, positioning, etc.),sequencing of selectable elements, etc.

Display 401 may include a list panel 403 showing the available browserpanels. The list may include a listing of all available views on thesystem, which may be presented in a nested menu/sub-menu format toconserve display area. This range of views may be referred to as apagespace. The list 403 may alternatively list a subset of browserpanels that are associated with the current panel, resulting in asmaller pagespace. For example, if the current display 401 is a musicpanel, the list 403 may display Playlist and Genre view options, orspecific playlists and/or genres that have their own panels.

Display 401 may include a files panel 404, which may contain a listingof the files that meet the criteria established for the current browserpanel. The files panel 404 may include indicia representing data files(such as an icon and/or text), and one or more properties of the files(e.g., their names, authors, file sizes, file types, projectaffiliation, date of creation/modification, etc.). The properties may bearranged, such as in columns, and may be rearranged and/or modifieddepending on what is appropriate given the criteria used for theselected display 401. For example, a music browser might choose to listthe “Song Title” as the first property, with “Artist” and “Album” next,whereas a browser for project XYZ might list the “Edit Date” first, with“File Size” and “File Type” to follow. Certain browser types may wish toomit undesired properties (e.g., the “Album” property may not be veryuseful for a spreadsheet document). Each browser display 401 may have acustomized arrangement of files and associated properties. Column width,row size, indicia appearance (e.g., size, color, etc.), grouping,stacking, and any other display properties may be included in thiscustomization. For example, some browsers may display their files asthumbnails (e.g., picture browsers may do this), while other browsersmay simply display the files in a text listing of the files and theirproperties.

Display 401 may also include a preview panel 405 that provides a previewof the content of one or more selected files from the files panel 404.There may also be a properties panel 406 that displays properties forone or more selected files from the listview data 404. The propertiespanel 406 may provide greater detail and/or amounts of properties thanthat shown in listview 404. Display 401 may include other types ofdisplay and user interface elements as well, such as navigationcommands, panel sizing commands, etc.

Each of the various portions of display 401 may be implemented asdistinct software modules. For example, there may be a Commands modulethat is responsible for defining the user interface elements that are togo into Commands display 402, a Listview module for processing thedisplay elements in the files panel 404, a Preview module for generatingthe content of the preview panel 405, etc. These modules may exposeapplication program interface (API) elements to facilitateinteroperability with other applications, and the various modules may beprovided with parameters such as the criteria for a given view, itsposition, its size, etc. Having distinct modules may simplify theprocess of defining new panels with different layouts and arrangements.

Each browser display 401 may also have differences beyond just havingdifferent contents in the display areas discussed above. For example,each browser may have its own customized arrangement of display areas,such that certain areas may be resized/added/removed based on thecriteria and/or contents of the particular browser. For example, a musicbrowser might wish to do away with preview panel 405, and offer musiccommands (e.g., play, pause, cue, add to playlist, burn to CD, etc.) incommand area 402. The other display areas may be rearranged and/orresized to take advantage of the space previously occupied by thepreview panel. The particular layout of the browser may be set, forexample, in the template defining the browser view. For example, FIG. 5depicts an example of a different browser 501 having elements arrangedin a different manner. In that example, the list 502 of availablebrowser views has been enlarged to occupy the space relinquished by thepreview panel. As another difference, each browser view may have its ownunique display theme, such as watermark pattern, color theme, font,etc., to help further distinguish the view from other views on thesystem. Context menus (e.g., available commands, text, etc.), userinterface behaviors, default commands on left/right mouse clicks, andother display/interaction attributes may also be different for eachbrowser.

FIG. 6 depicts an example process by which various browsers may bedisplayed. In step 601, the system may receive one or more criteriadefining a view to be displayed. These criteria may come from a varietyof sources. For example, the user might have selected a predefinedtemplate for display, and the system may simply receive that selection(or the criteria associated with the template). Alternatively, thesystem may receive criteria for a new view, such as a new view based ona keyword search using keywords supplied by the user.

In step 602, the criteria may be used to identify the various files onthe system that satisfy or meet the criteria, and which are to beincluded in the browser display. These files may be identified through asearch of the system's memory, or they may simply be identified from thetemplate information if the template already identifies the files to belisted.

When the files are identified, the system may assemble a specificbrowser view or panel in step 603. Assembling the panel may includeconsulting a predefined template to determine the variouselements/modules that are needed in the panel. In some instances, thepanel may be further customized and/or modified when the filesidentified for display satisfy a different set of criteria from the onesestablished for the template, or if the identified files are suitablefor display in a different template that has narrower criteria. Forexample, if the user requests a browser for all files associated with agiven project, such as XYZ Project, the system may be expected toprovide a project browser panel. Such a panel may have been defined withthe possibility that a project may include files of multiple types, andmay have separate display regions to segregate files based on file type.However, if a particular project only happens to have files of one type,then the system may dynamically customize the browser panel for thecurrent display. The further customized panel may offer extended commandoptions applicable to the file type, or remove display areas and/orelements that normally would have been used to display files of othertypes. The browser views may be dynamically modified based on theidentity of files that meet the criteria used to establish the panel.Other types of custom assembly may be performed. The browser may adjustthe panels depending on the number of files to be displayed, so that aportion of a first display area's screen space may be transferred to adifferent display area (e.g., a smaller listview is shown, but a largerproperties area is shown). The browser may adjust the panels based onthe search criteria used to identify the files for display (e.g., thecriteria may be incorporated into a predetermined portion of thedisplay, or the results may be arranged based on the criteria and howwell the files matched them).

In step 604, the browser view may be generated on a display deviceassociated with the computer system. Then, in step 605, the system maycheck to determine whether the user has performed an interaction, orsupplied an input, to the browser view. User interaction may includeediting text, navigating through the pagespace by selecting a differentview, and/or interacting with any of the displayed elements on thebrowser. If the user has given an input, then in step 606 the system mayrevise the browser in response. The revision to the browser may includeremoving, adding or modifying one or more of the displayed elements inthe browser view, and may result in a dramatically different display.For example, the user viewing a Music browser view may select one of themusic files and request to view a Project browser for a projectassociated with the selected music file—the Project browser may have acompletely different display format. The browser displays may bedynamically modified to add and/or remove any of the features describedabove, which results in a browser interface that continuously providesusers with a high level of contextually-appropriate information.

When changing or revising a particular browser, the system may providevisual effects to smooth the transition. For example, animation may beused to show a repositioning of a displayed element, fading can be usedto show the addition/deletion of elements, and morphing effects may beused to show one element changing into another one. Although differentviews are possible, a user (or the system or its applications) may alsospecify that certain features (e.g., display elements, availablecommands, menus, etc.) or formats are to remain constant in multiplebrowser views, to help minimize user confusion.

In step 607, which occurs after step 606, or if no user input has beenreceived in step 605, the system may check to determine whether thebrowser is to be closed, or left, and if so, the browser process forthis browser may end. If not, the process may return to step 605 toawait further user input.

FIG. 7 illustrates an example diagram of logical relationships that mayexist in the system to generate the various browser views describedabove. Browser views may generally be managed by an underlying operatingsystem (e.g., the Managed 701 group on the left of FIG. 7), or they maybe unmanaged by the operating system so that individualpost-installation applications may control the views (e.g., theUnmanaged 702 group on the right of FIG. 7). The system may define abasic overall view frame 703, which may define aspects that will becommon to multiple views. For example, the basic view frame 703 of thesystem may include a preview pane, a left pane and a task pane. Thebasic configuration may be passed (e.g., as a data structure) to anunmanaged browser application 704, which may in turn call a default viewroutine 705 to generate a desired default browser view for the browserapplication 704. The application may include a subroutine 706 used toinitiate the browser view, and that routine 706 may make access amanaged data structure containing a page description 707 that definesthe view to be generated for that particular browser application 704.

The page description 707 may include a reference to a browser pagestructure 708. The browser page 708 structure may include a variety ofproperties that ultimately define the view. For example, there may be aview property 709 defining the basic attributes to be contained in thisview (those attributes may be the same preview pane, left pane and taskpane in the basic view frame 703. The page 708 may also have a datasource property 710, which may identify a location from which the datathat populates the particular view may be obtained. The source 710 may,for example, include a static list of data. The page 708 may alsoinclude a command property 711, which may identify the various commandsthat are to be supported by the view. Each command may be implemented bya separate application and/or routine, and may include commands forhandling preview pane tasks, context menu options, etc. Of course, theabove is just one example of how the various browser views may bemanaged and implemented.

The discussion above refers to “browsers,” but the features describedherein need not be limited to system shell browsers. Any applicationwishing to offer customized views of data files may take advantage ofthe features described herein.

Alternative embodiments and implementations of the present inventionwill become apparent to those skilled in the art to which it pertainsupon review of the specification, including the drawing figures. Forexample, the various steps in the described processes may be rearranged,modified, and/or deleted as desired to implement a selected subset offeatures described herein. Additionally, in the above, references tocertain features being found in one or more “aspects” or “embodiments”of “the present invention” are made simply to illustrate variousconcepts that may be advantageously used alone or in combination withother concepts, and should not be read to imply that there is only oneinventive concept disclosed herein, or that all of the describedfeatures are required in any of the claims that follow. Rather, each ofthe following claims stands as its own distinct invention, and shouldnot be read as having any limitations beyond those recited.

What is claimed is:
 1. A method for browsing files, comprising the stepsof: receiving a request to view files of a first file type in a filebrowser; automatically identifying one or more files of the first filetype; selecting, by a computing device automatically without userinteraction, from a plurality of predefined browser views for use inlisting files of different predetermined file types, a predefinedbrowser view that includes one or more display characteristics that areoptimized for displaying the identified one or more files of the firstfile type, wherein the predefined browser view is selected based oncharacteristics of the identified one or more files of the first filetype; and outputting for display by a computing device automaticallywithout user interaction said selected file browser view withinformation describing the identified the one or more files of the firstfile type.
 2. The method of claim 1, wherein said one or more displaycharacteristics comprise a set of user commands.
 3. The method of claim2, wherein said set of user commands comprise at least one command thatis only included in the predefined browser view.
 4. The method of claim1, further comprising receiving an additional request to display asecond file type and selecting, by the computing device, from theplurality of predefined browser views for use in listing files ofdifferent predetermined file types, a different predefined browser viewthat includes the one or more display characteristics that are optimizedfor display of the second file type.
 5. The method of claim 1, whereinsaid one or more display characteristics comprise display areas that aredifferent from those associated with other predefined browser views. 6.The method of claim 5, wherein said different display areas differ insize.
 7. The method of claim 1, further comprises receiving a userinstruction to modify the one or more display characteristics associatedwith the predefined browser view and updating the predefined browserview in response.
 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or moredisplay characteristics comprise property values for the first filetype.
 9. The method of claim 7, wherein the instructions furthercomprises reordering a sequence of property values for the first filetype of said predefined browser view based.
 10. A computer-storagemedium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions forperforming operations comprising: automatically identifying one or morefiles of a first file type; providing by a computing deviceautomatically without user interaction a first browser view whenbrowsing files of the first file type, the first browser view includinga first set of available user commands, wherein the first browser viewis selected based on the characteristics of the identified files of afirst file type; automatically identifying one or more files of a secondfile type; and providing by the computing device automatically withoutuser interaction a second browser view when browsing files of a secondfile type, the second browser view including a second set of availableuser commands that is different from the first set of available usercommands, wherein the second browser view is selected based on thecharacteristics of the identified files of a second file type.
 11. Thecomputer-storage medium of claim 10, wherein said first file typeincludes files belonging to a first project.
 12. The computer-storagemedium of claim 10, wherein said first file type is a music file type.13. The computer-storage medium of claim 10, further comprisingcomputer-executable instructions for performing the steps of: receivinga user request to view files meeting one or more criteria in a filebrowser; identifying by the computing device automatically without userinteraction a plurality of files that meet said criteria and are of afirst type; selecting by the computing device automatically without userinteraction the first browser view from one of a plurality of predefinedbrowser views based on the first browser view including one or moredisplay characteristics that are optimized for displaying the identifiedfiles of the first type; and outputting for display by the computingdevice the plurality of files within the first browser view.
 14. Thecomputer-storage medium of claim 13, wherein said plurality ofpredefined browser views includes distinct browser views for use inlisting files of different predetermined file types.
 15. Thecomputer-storage medium of claim 13, wherein said plurality ofpredefined browser views offer different display characteristics. 16.The computer-storage medium of claim 15, wherein said plurality ofpredefined browser offer different information for different file types.17. A computer-storage medium having stored thereon computer-executableinstructions for performing operations comprising: providing aninterface for a user to generate a plurality of file browsing views thatare optimized for different file types; receiving a request to display aset of files of a first file type; automatically identifying one or morefiles of the first file type; providing by a computing deviceautomatically without user interaction a first browser view to browsefiles of the first file type, the first browser view including a firstset of available user commands, wherein the first browser view isprovided based on characteristics of the identified one or more files ofthe first file type; receiving an additional request to display a set offiles of a second file type; automatically identifying one or more filesof the second file type; and providing by the computing deviceautomatically without user interaction a second browser view whenbrowsing files of the second file type, the second browser viewincluding a second set of available user commands that is different fromthe first set of available user commands, wherein the second browserview is provided based on characteristics of the identified one or morefiles of the second file type.
 18. The computer-storage medium of claim17, wherein said first file type is a music file type.
 19. Thecomputer-storage medium of claim 17, wherein said second file type is apicture file type.
 20. The computer-storage medium of claim 17, whereinsaid first browser view comprises a first set of file information thatis different from a second set of file information provided in thesecond browser view.